Glossary of Fishing Terms

 

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Angling Fishing with a pole and line
Artificial bait Any manufactured bait that is not nor has ever been alive
Backlash A line tangle on a bait casting reel caused by the reel continuing to spin after the bait has stopped moving
Bail the pivoting U-shaped part of a spinning reel that guides the line on the reel during retrieval or rewinding
Bait Anything used to catch fish, baited hook or lure of some sort.
Bait-casting reel A reel with a revolving spool situated perpendicular to the rod.
Bait casting rod A rod with small eyes designed for the reel to sit on top of the rod.
Baitfish Small fish that usually run in schools and are fed upon by most predators
Barbless Hook A hook with no barb or the barb bent down.  Required in many of the worlds waters.  Great for catch and release.
Billy A short club used to kill fish
Bobber Term to mean same as a float
Brackish Water Water that is a mixture of fresh and salt water.  Usually found in areas where a stream or river enters the ocean
Braided Line that is wound from several trans of smaller line to make a stronger line.
Bream Any sunfish including bluegill, shell-cracker, redbreast, redear and green sunfish.
Bucktail A headed jig with hair of a deer.  Usually tied to imitate minnows.  Now artificial hair is used in many applications
Casting Reel A reel that is open, sits on top of  the rod and the spool is 90 degrees of the rod.  Also called baitcasting reel.
Catch and Release A conservation  practice of releasing fish alive after catching so others may have an opportunity to catch that fish again.
Charters Also called charter boats.  Boats and crews to hire for a specific time for fishing.  Usually large lakes and oceans.
Chest Waders Waterproof waders that cover from your feet to chest, held up by suspenders.
Chugger Top water bait with a concave face that makes sounds when pulled through the water
Closed Face Reel Same as a spin-casting reel
   
   
   
   
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Updated 04/13/07